Tap to Report: Holding Nigeria’s Public Officials and Civil Servants Accountable By Abidemi Adebamiwa

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Everyday Nigerians are fed up with corruption and poor service, and it’s no surprise. A recent viral story of a Bolt driver harassed by a public servant sparked outrage across the country. People want change, but imagine if he could have reported it on the spot through a simple system designed to hold public officials and civil servants accountable. This kind of mobile feedback system could give every Nigerian the power to call out corruption and poor service in real time, sending a clear message: citizens are watching.

So how would it work? Let’s say you’re at a government office dealing with a civil servant who isn’t giving you the help you need, or you’re at a police checkpoint and feel pressured to pay a “tip.” Instead of feeling helpless, you could open an app or even just send a text. Your report would go directly to an independent agency set up to handle complaints, with serious cases forwarded to trusted organizations like the ICPC (Independent Corrupt Practices Commission) and EFCC (Economic and Financial Crimes Commission).

Here’s the part that could make this system accessible to everyone across Nigeria: the government could set it up to work like the 911 emergency system in the U.S., which allows people to call for help even without a network connection. You might think, “Sure, that works in the U.S., but would it work here?” Actually, yes! Here’s how Nigeria could adapt this technology to make sure the reporting system is available for everyone.

First, the government would set up a dedicated reporting number, like a “911 for accountability.” This number would be short and easy to remember, serving as a direct line for reporting issues with public officials and civil servants nationwide. Then, Nigerian telecom companies would need to enable cross-network connectivity for this special number. This means that even if someone’s network isn’t available, their report would still go through by connecting to any nearby network. Like 911, this dedicated number would “roam” across networks, connecting through the nearest cell tower. Telecom providers across Nigeria would work together to ensure that every cell tower can carry these reports, no matter the user’s network provider.

Once connectivity is set, a centralized reporting hub would need to be created to manage the calls and texts coming in. This hub would be operated by an independent agency, committed to keeping the system fair and transparent. Advanced call-routing software would help categorize and send each report to the right department—whether it’s ICPC, EFCC, or a specific office handling civil servant issues. To make it even more effective, the system could track a reporter’s location, especially for urgent cases or in high-risk areas. Strict privacy controls would ensure that location data is only used when absolutely necessary to address serious situations.

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Of course, awareness would be key to getting the public on board. This is where the National Orientation Agency (NOA) would play a huge role in helping people understand how the system works. Through a countrywide campaign, the NOA could educate Nigerians on how to use the reporting system, the types of issues to report, and what to expect after submitting a report. Public officials and civil servants would also be trained to understand that citizens now have an easy way to report issues, creating a culture of accountability across all levels.

It’s not just theory; other countries are already seeing success with similar systems. In Kenya, the Huduma service lets citizens submit feedback on government services, pushing officials to act fast on problems. In India, people can use “Samadhan Online” to report issues directly to high-level officials, keeping public servants and civil servants alert and responsive. A system like this in Nigeria could bring real accountability across public service.

If Nigeria wants to make sure this system is fair and free from abuse, partnering with experts who have helped launch similar programs could make a big difference. International and local experts with experience in tackling corruption and inefficiency could bring fresh insights and prevent any problems. New voices and outside perspectives could help Nigeria avoid groupthink and make sure the system is fair, giving it the credibility to succeed.

An oversight team would be key to this, too—a group of citizens, journalists, and experts could regularly check how the system is working. They could review and report on the agency’s performance, ensuring that reports are actually handled and no issues go ignored.

This kind of system could go even further by tackling some of Nigeria’s toughest issues, like kidnapping. Imagine if people could report suspicious activity on the spot, helping authorities track kidnappers’ movements and identify risky areas. A real-time system would let people look out for themselves and each other, creating a powerful tool for public safety.

Police bribery could be addressed too. Picture yourself at a checkpoint, and a police officer asks you, “Oga, wetin you bring for us?” Instead of feeling pressured or obligated, you could quietly send an alert right there. The system would track reports from different areas, flagging corruption hotspots, and discouraging officers from making such demands, knowing that citizens can easily report them. This way, officers would think twice before asking for bribes, and Nigerians would know they have a way to push back.

And with anonymous reporting options, this system would be intimidation-proof, allowing people to speak up without fear. Options like “Public Reporting,” “ICPC,” and “EFCC” would show users that their complaints go straight to trusted oversight agencies.

This isn’t just about pointing fingers; it’s about working together to build a Nigeria that serves its people. With a mobile feedback system, Nigerians could be active participants in building a better country, where every report counts and every voice matters.

So, next time you face poor service, corruption, or even a safety threat, think about how empowering it would be to report it with a tap on your phone—even without network service. With a system like this, Nigerians could create a nation that truly protects and respects its people—one tap at a time.

— Abidemi Adebamiwa writes from Pleasanton California

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