The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) has officially added 20 Nigerian words and expressions in its latest update, showcasing the dynamic and evolving nature of Nigerian English on a global platform.
Among the newly recognized terms are commonly used words such as “japa,” “agbero,” “eba,” “419,” and “abi.” These expressions, deeply rooted in Nigerian culture and everyday conversations, highlight the global recognition of Nigerian Pidgin English, slang, and cultural identity.
Notably, terms like “japa” and “jand” are featured as both nouns and verbs, reflecting their versatility in Nigerian conversations. Pronunciation guides have also been included to assist non-Nigerians in accurately pronouncing these terms.
Nigerian English consultant for the OED, Kingsley Ugwuanyi, took to LinkedIn to share his excitement about the update. He expressed pride in drafting many of the newly added words and even providing their pronunciation guides, which are now available on the OED’s online platform.
Highlighted Definitions:
Japa: The emigration of Nigerians to other countries, especially in Europe or North America, in search of education, employment, or economic opportunity.
Agbero: A tout, often seen at bus stops or motor parks, collecting fees from drivers and guiding passengers.
Yahoo: Internet fraud, particularly involving scams requiring advance payments for non-existent services or goods.
Full List of Newly Added Words:
419
Abi
Adire
Agbero
Area boy
Cross-carpet
Cross-carpeting
Eba
Edo
Gele
Jand (noun, verb)
Janded (adjective)
Japa (noun, verb)
Kanuri
Kobo
Naija
Suya
Yahoo
Yahoo boy
Yarn Dust
This milestone not only recognizes Nigeria’s cultural influence but also celebrates the vibrant expressions that define Nigerian identity on the global stage.
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